How to setup a VNC server (GUI) on Ubuntu


Summary
Setting up a VNC server with a graphical user interface (GUI) on Ubuntu streamlines remote server management. It facilitates user-friendly interactions, especially for those less familiar with command-line operations. With a VNC server, users can remotely connect to the Ubuntu server and perform tasks via a visual interface, simplifying activities like file management, software installations, and configurations. Adding a GUI proves particularly beneficial for applications relying on graphical elements or intricate settings.

Requirements
A VNC client such as RealVNC is required.

The VPS 2GB package or higher is required as a VNC requires more RAM and storage.


How to Setup a VNC Server (GUI) on Ubuntu
1. Log in to the VPS server using an SSH client.

2. Run the following commands to install the prerequisites:

sudo apt update
sudo apt install xfce4 xfce4-goodies
sudo apt install tightvncserver





3.
When prompted, input Y and press Enter.


4. When prompted, press OK to restart.


5. Run the following command to set up a VNC password: vncserver
.

6. Input a password with a minimum of 6 characters. For security reasons, the password will not show up when typing.


7. When prompted to enter a view-only password, input N for now.

Note Run the following command to change the password or add a view-only password: vncpasswd


8. Launch the VNC client.

9. On the address bar, input the VPS IP address, port 5901, and press Enter. (Ex. 123.45.67.89:5901)


10. When prompted that the connection is not encrypted, click Continue.


11. Enter the password created from step 6 and press OK.


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